Himmler TLS
TLS Heinrich Himmler to Emil
Helfferic – Thanking
German American Petroleum Company (Esso)
Date: November 24, 1943
Location: Berlin, Germany
Medium: Typed letter signed (TLS)
Collection: Yavneh Klos Collection, Nazi Perpetrators Archive
In this official letter, SS Reichsführer Heinrich Himmler
thanks industrialist Emil Helfferich for a RM 10,000 donation from the
German-American Petroleum Company (Standard Oil subsidiary). These funds
supported projects like the SS Ahnenerbe and medical atrocities, such as the
“Jewish Skeleton Collection,” in which 86 Jewish people at Auschwitz were
selected for execution by gas; their bodies were then shipped to
Reichsuniversiteit Strassburg, where their bones were defleshed and then put on
display. The letter starkly reveals the complicity of industrial elites in
financing the Nazi extermination apparatus.
Heinrich Himmler’s Letter Thanking the German-American Petroleum Company
for Financial Donations and Support
By Gabriella Pavon.
This document is a letter dated November 24, 1943, written
and signed by SS leader Heinrich Himmler to German industrialist Emil
Helfferich, who managed the German-American Petroleum Company (later Esso).
Himmler thanks Helfferich for a donation of RM 10,000 ($5,800 USD at the time,
roughly $102,000 today) to support Nazi research and initiatives. This letter
reveals the troubling financial partnerships between Nazi leadership and global
industrial corporations.
The German-American Petroleum Company operated within Germany but was largely
owned by Standard Oil of New Jersey (now ExxonMobil). Himmler, a key architect
of the Holocaust, used these funds for SS programs and organizations like the
Ahnenerbe—a pseudo-scientific institute promoting racial purity and conducting
human experiments in concentration camps.
This letter also references the 'Circle of Friends of the Economy,' a network
of powerful businessmen and Nazi supporters. Between 1936 and 1944, the group
donated roughly one million marks annually to fund Himmler’s ‘special
research,’ including the horrific Jewish Skeleton Collection, in which 86 Jews
were murdered at Auschwitz and their remains displayed at the Reich University
in Strasbourg.
This artifact exposes how economic interests and scientific legitimacy were
used to mask genocide, underscoring the complicity of multinational industries
in enabling Nazi atrocities.
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